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Monday, June 25, 2012

A Practical Guide to Making Valances


A Practical Guide to Making Valances



First How to Make Straight Valances:

First estimate the amount of fabric required to make your valances. Decide on the depth and add 15-20cm (depending on chosen heading) to allow for hems and heading. Next measure the valance rail, but remember, because the valance returns to the wall on each side the valance rail will be longer than the curtain rail.

Now estimate the total amount of fabric you require as you would with curtains.

Making up

1. Sew your fabric widths together using an open seam for lined valances or a flat fell seam for unlined.
2. Hem the sides of the fabric using a 4cm double turning.
3.  Attach the heading tape of your choice
4.  Turn up a double hem at the base of the valance and hem stitch.
5. Following the instructions for your tape gather the heading and insert curtain hooks. Your valance is now ready to hang.



Second How to Make Shaped Valances:

When estimating the amount of fabric required for a shaped valance, you should first of all decide on your shape. Then measure the longest drop. This measurement will be used in your calculations. Calculate as with straight valance.

1.  Before cutting out your chosen design or shape sew the fabric widths together as with straight valance.
2.  Before cutting out it is a good idea to make a paper template first. Remember fullness is dependant upon the heading tape. Allowance for hems and heading should be included in your template.
3.  Make the valance following the instructions for a straight valance. If making a frill, the bottom edge of the valance will require snipping to take into account curves in the design shape.

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